{"id":207,"date":"2007-11-20T14:28:17","date_gmt":"2007-11-20T06:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/blog\/?p=207"},"modified":"2007-11-20T14:28:17","modified_gmt":"2007-11-20T06:28:17","slug":"%e4%b8%89%e6%8b%9b%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8darp%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e6%ba%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/?p=207","title":{"rendered":"\u4e09\u62db\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4dARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"

       \u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7f51\u65f6\u65ad\u65f6\u7eed\uff0c\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u662fARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u4f5c\u795f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7316\u72c2\u4f5c\u6848\u7684\u201c\u718a\u732b\u70e7\u9999\u201d\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u9996\u5148\u627e\u51fa\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65ad\u5f00\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u5bf9\u7f51\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u540e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6162\u6162\u6536\u62fe\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u62db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Sniffer\u6293\u5305 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u6293\u5305\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u6240\u6709\u5230\u8fbe\u672c\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u67d0\u4e2aIP\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u9001 <\/p>\n

ARP\u3000Request\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u4e00\u822c\u5c31\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u79cdARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u6b3a\u9a97\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u6b3a\u9a97\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u5173\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u5185\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3b\u673a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u5747\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff1b\u7f51\u5185\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u4ece\u7f51\u5173\u5230\u7f51\u5185\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u88ab\u53d1\u5230\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u5f80\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5747\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u62db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528arp -a\u547d\u4ee4
\u3000\u3000\u4efb\u610f\u9009\u4e24\u53f0\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5728DOS\u547d\u4ee4\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884carp -a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u9664\u4e86\u7f51\u5173\u7684IP\uff0cMAC\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\u5e94\u9879\uff0c\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e86192.168.0.186\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2aIP\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u65ad\u5b9a192.168.0.186\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u53ea\u548c\u7f51\u5173\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u53ea\u6709\u7f51\u5173\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u673a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u6700\u540e\u6709\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u901a\u4fe1\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u7684192.168.0.186\uff09\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u5173\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u673a\u90fd\u6709\u901a\u4fe1\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e14\u6b64\u65f6\u53c8\u662fARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u62db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528tracert\u547d\u4ee4
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u53f0\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728DOS\u547d\u4ee4\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1atracert 61.135.179.148\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5047\u5b9a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u4e3a10.8.6.1\uff0c\u5728\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u7f51\u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8df3\u5374\u662f10.8.6.186\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c10.8.6.186\u5c31\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u5728\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u7f51\u5173\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u5230\u8fbe\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9519\u8bef\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5747\u88ab\u53d1\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e3b\u673a\u8d8a\u4fce\u4ee3\u5e96\uff0c\u8d77\u4e86\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

       \u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7f51\u65f6\u65ad\u65f6\u7eed\uff0c\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u662fARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u4f5c\u795f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7316\u72c2\u4f5c\u6848\u7684\u201c\u718a\u732b\u70e7\u9999\u201d\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aARP\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-48"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liangliang.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}